wdolson
Posts: 10398
Joined: 6/28/2006 From: Near Portland, OR Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: Canoerebel There's a subtle, but important difference between bigotry and racism. What several of you are calling racism is actually bigotry, not racism. Bigotry is disliking another person or group of persons because of their race. If during World War II Americans disliked or mistrusted Japanese because they were Japanese, that's bigotry. There wasn't any notion that the American race - if there is such - was superior to the Japanese race, so racism wasn't involved. Now, you might have a valid argument if you contend that the Japanese were racist to an extent - and certainly it applied to German views about Jews and some other groups. The nuance between racism and bigotry is lost on most folks. Only a few care enough about accuracy and precision to understand the difference. True. One time a census taker came to the door and was going through the form. When he came to the question about race, I answered none of the above. I pointed out that there was only one race: the human one. He agreed I had a point and put "Other - Human" on the form. The west coast states had a lot of bigotry/racism (whatever you want to call it) with Asians that went back to when California was still a territory. By WW II, it was a traditional rift and few people knew why. A lot of it was due to white's in the 19th century believing that they were superior to all other ethnic groups, but getting shown up by first generation Asians who were often better than whites at business and tended to be fast learners. Many laws were passed trying to handicap the Asians and make them look bad. Whites also tried to get them hooked on opium to keep them down. California had laws banning Asians from owning land at one point. When WW II started, the old animosity resurfaced. Whites who couldn't tell the difference attacked Chinese Americans as well as Japanese Americans. The removal of Japanese Americans from the three west coast states was partially caving in to the pressures from whites in those states, but it also had some practical reasons of keeping the social order together at a time when the war planning board was looking to remove distractions that would keep people from working evry hour they could. Also remember that a significant portion of the US aircraft production was in California and Washington State. Consolidated, Lockheed, Northrop, North American, Douglas, and Boeing all had their factories on the west coast. Some of the most important industries in those early days of the war were in the region that was at highest risk for race riots. Hawaii had no significant industries vital to the war effort, didn't have the historical tensions between whites and Asians, and had a large non-white population, into which the Asians blended. Hawaii was not a state then and since it was at the end of a tenuous life line to begin with, it was lamost under martial law. Civilians in Hawaii suffered quite badly during the war. Common things like toilet paper became virtually impossible to obtain except on the black market for most of the war. The black market was fed by supplies pilfered from the military, who got first priority in shipping to Hawaii. Bill
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