Mike Dubost
Posts: 273
Joined: 8/24/2008 From: Sacramento, CA Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: Harrybanana quote:
ORIGINAL: ILCK The disparity always seemed to me to be more a function of the relative strength of the US Army when it happened to arrive- like Mike Dubost said. The US units were stronger/better merely because they were not the shredded remnants of the armies already there. In other words, a US unit in 1914 against a German or French or UK units would not have been better/stronger....likely much worse. The US didn't enter in 1914 and by 1918 they were "better". The thing is the game already has a mechanic to handle this - exhaustion and the attrition decline of unit quality not to mention that by 1918 neither side will be fielding full strength corps so the US units do not need to be made bigger against the absolute size of the peacetime European forces because they will be bigger relatively even at a more "normal" size. Ok, I don't want to upset anybody here, but while the US army may have been bigger and had more reserves , it certainly was not "better" in terms of quality to even the British or French Armies of 1918. First of all the US had to borrow almost all of it's artillery and aircraft from the French and, to a lesser extent, the British. The reverse of course would happen in WWII. The performance of the US Army in the final offensives of the War was, at best, adequate and, according to some, dreadful. In the last 100 days the Canadian Corps (of just 4 divisions) alone captured more ground and inflicted more casualties on the Germans than the entire American Army, while taking far fewer casulaties. My own view is that if the stacking size of the American units can not be increased to 4 (and Frank has said this is hard coded in) then the units should be reduced in CV. Again, I don't want to offend anybody; in WWII the American army, navy and airforce all performed remarkably on the battlefield, but in WWI the American Army was just not that effective. I don't want to sound like I believe the US can do no wrong, and I am not offended at your statement, but I would like to take issue to some extent with it. Yes, the Meuse Argone offensive did result in unecessary casulties due to inexperienced troops and incompetent commanders. However, there were those who claimed the German defenses in the area could not be broken, and the AEF did break them. Given the terrain, that was an achievement. How was the terrain on the Canadian segment of the front? I think that there were some dominating ridges that they had to take near the start of the offensive, but the area was not as heavily wooded, nor were the local heights at the far side of the battle area as they were in the Meuse Argonne. Meaning no offense to the brave and capable Canadians, but maybe this comparison is unfair to the AEF. As far as the artillery and aircraft being borrowed from other nations, please note two things. 1) the equipment was borrowed (I am unsure of the precise proportion, but it was most of the artillery and virtually all of the aircraft), but at least a significant portion of the men were American. If you think there were no US artillerymen in France, the ghost of Harry Truman would like a word with you . 2) this is not a deficiency in the US Army, but was due to the negligence of the Wilson Administration. As far as performance of the units, US artillery has generally been regarded as very good from the time of the Mexican War to the present. To be blunt, the fact that the guns were from France was due to the fact that despite war orders from abroad, the amount of munitions manufacturing available to the US Army was negligible. Given the lack of munitions re-supply, it made perfect sense to use French equipment even given that (an inadequate but non-zero number of) US gun tubes were available. And to have effectively ZERO military aircraft production in the country where the airplane was first flown (and was even demonstrated to the military prior to the war) is a gross failure. The lack of preparedness is something for which Wilson should have been censured. As far as the US being "better", that is a very subjective judgement, I admit. However, the fact that the Allied generals had accepted trench warfare as a permanent feature of the war (implied in their training troops only for trench service) does mean that niether the generals nor the troops would look for ways to change the situation. I hope I don't sound defensive here, but I do feel that I should make an effort to support my position.
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