Iñaki Harrizabalagatar
Posts: 825
Joined: 12/11/2001 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: IronDuke But a Panzer Division was more than just a regiment of tanks. The number of runners declined in some sort of proportion to everything else. Understrength Panzer Units were short more than just 30-40 Tanks. Where does the rest of the combat power come from? Besides, More replacements meant more replacement crews, extra fuel the logistics system never had to find in reality because the replacements weren't there, more Pzgr because tanks without infantry were a sitting duck in some circumstances etc. I don't see an extra 500 Panzer IVs as a panacea to German problems. You don't see Panzer divisions with just 30 tanks but full Regimental complements of infantry, engineers and artillery etc. Also, extra vehicles would have required even more spart parts that the Germans simply never had. Pumping in more and more tanks would simply have created Armoured Regiments with green crews. Raionalising production would have helped, and indeed that is what Guderian and Speer achieved when the going got really tough, but in the years if victory, I don't see it made that much difference. The German problem extended beyond mere production numbers. Their tanks were often over engineered and they never had the spare parts to keep the tank park they did have in the field, never mind another 500 or a 1000. Look at some of the daily totals for the Divisions. They fluctuate wildly, not because replacements are coming in, but because vehicles are being repaired all the time. What the Germans really needed was a steady supply of spare parts. Besides, the Divisions they did have frequently stopped during Barbarossa, Blue and the 43-44 period because they did not have the logistical support required to continue operations. Extra vehicles would merely have exacerbated that. Regards, IronDuke Your arguments miss a crucial point, that the ratio of tanks in Pz Divisions was continually decreasing along the war. In France 1940 Pz Divs had 4 Pz Regiments and up to 230 tanks, for Operation Blau some Pz Div still deployed 3 regiments and up to 160 tanks, in 1943 Pz Divs had just 2 regiments and under 100 tanks. Guderian complained that Pz Divs were too short of armour for offensive operations, and that they had the same logisitical impact on operations as the previous divisions with more tanks, easily collpasing traffic along roads of advance. Guderian would have liked PzDivs back to over 200 tanks, and that without increasing the rest of the PzDiv units. I think even if PzDivs could be maintained at complement of 160 PzIV tanks it would have been a great improvement. Besides, there is another point, the attrition rate of armour is much greater than that of other units in a Pz Regiment, especially when retreating a Pz Div would abandone all non running tanks, while infantry would slip away. Time after time you find PzDivs with spare crews, strong on infantry and with barley a few armour left. Having plenty of tanks to replace losses was crucial, as the Soviet army knew very well.
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