angus
Posts: 103
Joined: 9/8/2002 From: Brussels Status: offline
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Like it says in the title ... (a) Radars Only Hr.Ms. Jacob van Heemskerck (not Van Heemskerck if you don't mind) is listed as having radar, and that AW.279 set was probably replaced by 1943 with something better. Hr.Ms. Isaac Sweers certainly had radar. I have a picture of her in front of me and it shows radar, but damifino which. The rest I know roughly what kind of radar they should have. Some sources will say Type 279 or whatever, I'm taking the info from Lenton who uses the format below. Replace AW/SW by Type if you like. HMAS Australia/Canberra - originally AW.286 radar, replaced in Australia by AW.281 in 1943 (Canberra sunk before this). HM(A)S Shropshire - AW.281 and SW.273 radars. Leander Class - Hobart had SW.272 and AW.279 in 1942. AW.281B replaced AW.279 and SW.276 replaced SW.272. These changes probably didn't happen until 1944. Leander and Achilles as Hobart in 1942 but never got the upgrade. HMS Victorious - AW.286 radar. Tribal Class Destoyers - AW.286 radar, may have had SW.271 added later. Q Class Destroyers (not in game, but could have been) - AW.290 radar. N Class Destroyers (same, RAN and RNethN) - AW.286 radar. S Class Destroyers (same, RNethN only)- SW.272 and AW.291 sets. Sloops Swan & Warrego - had either AW.286 or AW.291 or had first AW.286 later AW.291. Bathurst Class - had AW.286 and SW.271 fitted during upgrades. (b) Airgroup of HMS Victorious. UV says Victorious has a capacity of 33 aircraft and gives her an airgroup of three squadrons - 896, 898 and 832. According to Lenton, the Victorious's airgroup in May 1943 (which is when she was in the Pacific) was 51 aircraft. Once deck parking was introduced the Illustrious class were rated at 52 aircraft. They did carry even more on a few occasions. Victorious had 55 in November 1944, 54 in March 1945, Illustrious 57 in December 1944. These numbers were only managed by using outriggers like the ones on the Ranger (no idea if used on other USN carriers ..). Anyway, as for Victorious in the Spring of 1943, 882, 896 and 898 Squadrons were aboard with 12 F4F-4Bs each, while 832 Squadron had 15 TBFs. This wasn't a case of carrying a special large airgroup. Formidable had 45 aircraft aboard the same month and Illustrious had 46 in July 43. I have checked in Thetford's book on British naval aircraft and he lists 882, 896 and 898 all using the Wildcat IV (F4F-4B) aboard Victorious, which doesn't contradict Lenton. (c) Armament of British, Australian and Netherlands warships. How people can get peeved about non-existent Japanese bulldozers (UV is right ! No Jap bulldozers please !) and swallow the armaments given in UV is past me. None of the CW ships listed have the right armament. Several types of gun are missing completely. THIS BETTER BE FIXED IN WtP, and preferably in UV too. The correct - I think - armaments for the CW/NL ships in the game (or which might have been, in the case of the Aussie and Dutch N, Q and S class destroyers) is as follows. Detailed comments on the guns themselves will need to wait until I dig out my copy of Campbell's book. Vague comments follow the ships. HMS Victorious - 16 (8xII) 4.5in DP, 48 (6xVIII) 2pdr Mk VIII, an unknown number of 40mm Bofors which may or may not have replaced some of the 2pdrs, an unknown number of 20mm guns which didn't replace any existing guns. At the end of the war Victorious had an armament of 16 4.5in, 40 2pdr, 21 40mm and 45 20mm. What exactly she shipped in May 1943 is beyond me, but I'd expect that some of the 20mms would be aboard but not the Bofors. The layout of the 20mms is a bit vague, but there were at least 9 twin mounts on the island (starboard midships), 2 singles right forward, 2 twins and 2 singles right aft and 3 twins port midships. HMS Australia (and Canberra) - Canberra was sunk by the USN, so I'll largely ignore her. As for Australia, the main armament of 4 twin 8in is right, and she shipped 4 4in guns as built, and they may even have been Mk V antiques (tho' I doubt it). Before the war Australia and Canberra got the designed fit of 4 twin 4in Mk XVI/XIX guns, which were as superior to the Mk V as the US 5in/38 was to the 5in/25. As originally built they had 2 quadruple 0.50in Vickers mounts on top of the hangar. These were removed from Australia by 1943 and replaced by 7 20mm mountings. When Canberra was sunk, she shipped 8 8in guns in 4 twin turrets, 8 4in Mk XVI in twin turrets, 16 2pdr Mk VIII in octuple mountings, 8 0.50in Vickers MGs in quadruple mountings and 2 20mm guns (probably in the bridge wings). Canberra and Australia also carried one aircraft. HM(A)S Shropshire - not an "Australia" (Kent) class cruiser but a London class one. Broadly similar to the Kents. When Shropshire was handed over to the RAN she had 8 8in guns in twin turrets, 8 4in Mk XVI/XIX guns in twin mounts (these had RPC so they could be directed from the radar-equipped AA director), 18 20mm guns (7 twins, 4 singles) and no aircraft or catapult. The 20mms were (I think, it's only a little picture) twins in the bridge wings, 2 twins on each side midships, one twin on the quarterdeck, one single on each of B and X turrets and the other two on the aft part of the superstructure. HMAS Hobart (and her half-sisters) - all kept their 8 6in guns for the period of UV and their 8 4in Mk XVI/XIX guns in twin mounts. As built they had three quadruple 0.50in Vickers MG mounts, but these were replaced by 20mms by 1942. Hobart in 1942 had had 2 quadruple 2pdr mounts between the funnels and 11 20mms. The 20mms were probably a twin in each bridge wing, a twin on the after control position, a twin either side of the funnels and the single either on B or X turret or right aft. The Achilles and Leander were similar but with single 20mms in place of some of the twins. These ships don't appear to have been much more upgraded until 1944 when X turret was removed and a large number of Bofors guns shipped. Tribals - UV gets it right ! The Aussie Tribals never did mount 8 4.7in guns, only 6. Unfortunately, the twin 4in Mk XVI/XIX mounting which replaced X turret has gone AWOL. Also missing are 2 20mms - one in each bridge wing and the 2 quad 0.50in Vickers mounts either side midships. These rather useless weapons were quite quickly replaced by another 2 20mms and 2 more were added either side of the aft shelter deck. The only significant AA upgrade in the UV period was the replacement of all 6 single 20mm mounts by twins but Bofors guns appear not to have been fitted until later. /to be continued/
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