bomccarthy
Posts: 414
Joined: 9/6/2013 From: L.A. Status: offline
|
For a discussion of the 85 gal fuselage tank and its incorporation into the P-51B/C, see Bernard Boylan, Development of the Long-Range Escort Fighter (USAF Historical Study No. 136) (USAF Historical Division, Research Studies Institute, Air University, 1955), pp. 155-9 (pdf available here: http://www.354thpmfg.com/media_affhd.html). North American began installing the 85 gal tank in the P-51B/C at the factory in November 1943, while approximately 262 field kits were shipped to England by the end of January 1944 for retrofitting P-51B/Cs already in England. Note that these kits also included 60 gallon internal tanks to be added to the P-38J; while Boylan doesn’t indicate how many kits were for the P-51 and how many for the P-38J, The AAF Board had recommended in November 1943 that the P-51 be adopted as the standard long-range escort (Boylan, p. 158-9). If you have a source for the numbers of P-51B/C-5, 6, etc. in operational service, you could determine the number of P-51B/Cs retrofitted in the field in January/February, since the P-51B-10NA would be the first factory version with the 85 gal tank. Numbers-wise, 1,988 P-51Bs were built in Inglewood, of which 308 went to the RAF as Mustang IIIs, and 1,750 P-51Cs were built in Dallas, of which 636 went to the RAF as Mustang IIIs. The overwhelming majority of P-51Bs and Cs were delivered to the European theater between November 1943 and May 1944; however, significant engine problems were not ironed out by Rolls Royce until the end of November, preventing the 354th Fighter Group from flying its first combat mission with the P-51B-1 (not yet retrofitted with the 85 gal tank) until December 1.
< Message edited by bomccarthy -- 2/6/2018 10:47:33 PM >
|