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RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread (More PS information) - 1/13/2009 4:55:59 PM   
HistoryGuy


Posts: 80
Joined: 1/7/2009
From: Woodbridge, VA
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I found an interesting memorandum dated April 1941 which listed the exact breakout (but I confess that I did not check the Adjutant General's Dept math) of the 12,000 Philippine Scout enlisted personnel authorizations:

War Department Memorandum dated 12 April 1941
AG 320.2 Phil Dept
(3-15-41) M (Ret) M-C
SUBJ: Revision of Allotment of Grades and Ratings to Philippine Division

To Chiefs of Arms and Services

In connection with the recent increase in the Philippine Scout personnel to 12,000 enlisted men, single strength War Department tables of organization at reduced strength are approved except in case of the 91st and 92d Coast Artillery which will continue under special tables. The following tabulation shows the new strengths of all Philippine Scout units and installations and other pertinent information on their organization:

HQ & HQ Co, Philippine Division - 145 Enlisted (T/O 7-2 dtd 11-1-40)
HQ Spec Trps, Phil Division – 7 enlisted (T/O 7-3 dtd 11-1-40)
12th MP Co – 83 enlisted (T/O 7-7 dtd 11-1-40)

Remarks: Old Div Hq and MP Co Redsignated. 23d Brigade HQ Co inactivated. Personnel of these units used to form separate Division HQ Co and MP Co.

45th Infantry – 2162 enlisted (T/O 7-11 dtd 10-1-40)
57th Infantry – 2162 enlisted (T/O 7-11 dtd 10-1-40)

1st Bn 43d Inf – 315 enlisted (T/O 7-16, 7-17 dtd 10-1-40)
(Bn Hq Det, and Cos A, B, C, and E)
Remarks: Bn consists of infantry now assigned to Camp John Hay and Pettit Barracks, former 45th Infantry units.

24th Field Artillery – 811 enlisted (T/O 6-80-1 dtd 10-1-40)
(HQ Btry and 2 Bns under T/O 6-85)
Remarks: Service and ammunition battery in each battalion is inactive

1st Bn, 23d Field Artillery – 392 enlisted (T/O 6-86 and 6-87 dtd 10-1-40)
(Hq & Hq Btry, Btrys A, B, and C under T/O 6-157 dtd 11-1-40)
Remarks: AA and AT platoons in Hq Btry inactive. Battery A – 2.95-inch Gun (pack). Btrys B and C – 2.95-inch gun (portee)

88th Field Artillery – 506 enlisted (T/O 6-85 dtd 10-1-40)
(2 Bns)
Remarks: Hq & Hq Btry and 2 btrys 75-mm. gun in each battalion.

86th FA Bn – 375 enlisted (T/O 6-55 dtd 11-1-40)
(Hq & Hq Btry and 3 Btrys)
Remarks: Two batteries have four 155-mm guns each. One battery has two 155-mm guns and two 155-mm howitzers.

14th Engr – 846 enlisted (T/O 5-11 dtd 11-1-40)

91st CA – 764 enlisted (T/O Sp 4-71-2 Phil dtd 2-26-40)
92d CA – 627 enlisted (T/O Sp 4-31-1 Phil dtd 2-26-40)
Remarks: 92d CA - 2 batteries added. Two 155-mm guns each organized on WD T/O 4-37 (11-1-40)

26th Cavalry – 789 enlisted (T/O 2-11 dtd 11-1-40)
Remarks: Sp Wpns Troop and band Inactive. Scout car platoon in Regtl Hq and Serv Troop increased to man 13 scout cars.

12th Med Regt – 390 enlisted (T/O 8-66, 8-68 dtd 11-1-40)
Remarks: Each Clearing Co consists of Co Hq and 2 platoons. 1st Platoon: Plt HQ, Admission and Evac Section; Hospital Section. 2d Platoon: Plt Hq, Station Sec; Litter Bearer Section.

4th Vet Co – 30 enlisted (T/O 8-99 dtd 11-1-40)
Remarks: One platoon active.

12th Ord Co – 138 enlisted (T/O 9-7 dtd 11-1-40)

12th Sig Co – 218 (T/O 11-7 dtd 11-1-40)

10th Sig Serv Co – 125 enlisted (T/O 11-67 dtd 10-1-40)

74th QM Co (Bkry) – 34 enlisted (T/O 10-147 dtd 11-1-40)
Remarks: Co Hq & 1 platoon active

34th QM Co (L Maint) – 42 enlisted (T/O 10-137 dtd 11-1-40)
Remarks: One platoon inactive.

12th QM Regt – 573 enlisted (T/O 10-271 dtd 11-1-40)

65th QM Tr (Pk) – 30 enlisted (T/O 10-118 dtd 11-1-40)
Remarks: Train Hq and one plat active.

66th QM Tr (Pk) – 43 enlisted (T/O 10-118 dtd 11-1-40)
Remarks: One platoon inactive.

Medical department at large – 153 enlisted
Chemical Warfare Service at large (Phil Chem Depot) – 12
Remarks: Records, storage and maintenance section.

Finance Dept at large – 6 enlisted

USAMP Harrison – 4 enlisted

Total: 12,000




(in reply to Don Bowen)
Post #: 1111
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 1/13/2009 5:20:57 PM   
HistoryGuy


Posts: 80
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From: Woodbridge, VA
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A report prepared for Headquarters Department of the Army, The Judge Advocate General in June 1973 entitled "The Status of Members of Philippine Military Forces in World War II" states on page 21:
"The USAFFE forces on the islands south of Luzon were composed almost entirely of PA troops (including a PC regiment). Other than commanders and staff officers, the major U.S. Army force on the southern islands consisted of two (sic?) companies of the 43d Infantry, Philippine Scouts. The untrained PA troops lacked personal and organizational equipment of all types. Artillery was in especially short supply and consisted, for the equivalent of four PA divisions, of only eight World War I type 2.95-inch mountain guns. Little sustained fighting took place in the southern islands except on Mindanao, where, in a brief campaign lasting from 29 April through 9 May 1942, the Japanese gained control of the island."

Additional information on US advisors/senior instructors in the PA is found on page 11 of the same report:

"President Roosevelt's Military Order of 26 July 1941 called the PA and PC into the service of the U.S. Armed Forces. The training and induction system, until then a basic responsibility of the PA, changed rapidly. Under direction of the newly formed Headquarters, United States Army in the Far East (USAFFE, General MacArthur in command), the U.S. Army Philippine Department prepared training circulars and programs for PA units inducted into USAFFE. It was intended that the integration of the PA into USAFFE would take place in increments, with the first increment of ten PA Reserve Divisions to be inducted on 1 September 1941. Mobilization of the entire PA (including PC) was to be completed by 15 December 1941. Under the new training programs, each Reserve PA Division was to have 40 US officers and 20 US Army (including PS) NCOs as instructors. This broke down further to two US Army officers to each PA Battalion and one US Army NCO per PA Company. As best it could, the Philippine Department supplied the instructors from the US Army (including PS) units in the Philippines, but a sizeable number of instructors, the bulk of them US Army Reservists, came from officers shipped to the Philippines beginning in July 1941. Whatever the source of the US Army instructors for the accelerated PA training program, these instructors imposed a yet stronger patina of the US Army on the PA."

I also found a list of PA commanders which differs slightly from my earlier post (wish I had located this report sooner as it would have saved me about twelve hours of looking through "The Last Ditch" and other publications)

1st Philippine Division (BG F.V. Sequndo)
1st Infantry - MAJ A.M. Santos, MAJ McCollum, COL K.L. Berry
2d Infantry - COL C. Duque (PA)
3d Infantry - COL K.L Berry

2d Division (MG G.B. Francisco) (PA)
1st PC Regiment - LTC I. Alexander
2d PC Regiment -
4th PC Regiment -

91st Division - BG L. Stevens
91st Infantry -
92d Infantry - LTC J.H. Rodman
2/92 - MAJ J.B. Crow
93d Infantry - MAJ J.C. Goldtrap
1/93 - MAJ Hoyt
2/93 - CPT Finigan
3/93 - CPT Burlando

101st Division - BG J.P. Vacon
101st Infantry - LTC R.J. Nelson, LTC J.H. McGee
2/101 - LTC R.B. Hilsman
102d Infantry -
2/102 - LTC R. Graves; MAJ H.W. Baldwin
103 Infantry - MAJ J.R. Webb
101st FA (Infantry) - LTC R. Graves

84th Infantry (Non-Divisional)
2/84 - CPT Childress
3/84 - MAJ McLish




(in reply to Don Bowen)
Post #: 1112
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread (More PS information) - 1/13/2009 6:38:07 PM   
Don Bowen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: HistoryGuy

I found an interesting memorandum dated April 1941 which listed the exact breakout (but I confess that I did not check the Adjutant General's Dept math) of the 12,000 Philippine Scout enlisted personnel authorizations:

War Department Memorandum dated 12 April 1941




Wonderful, thank you!



quote:




45th Infantry – 2162 enlisted (T/O 7-11 dtd 10-1-40)
57th Infantry – 2162 enlisted (T/O 7-11 dtd 10-1-40)

1st Bn 43d Inf – 315 enlisted (T/O 7-16, 7-17 dtd 10-1-40)
(Bn Hq Det, and Cos A, B, C, and E)
Remarks: Bn consists of infantry now assigned to Camp John Hay and Pettit Barracks, former 45th Infantry units.




This rises an old question on the TOE for the Philippine Scouts. Multiple professional historian have assured me that the Scouts used the same TOE as the Regular Army. T/O numbers certainly line up but totals most emphatically do not.

T/O 7-11 of Oct, 1940 is for Infantry Regiment and calls for 123 Officers and 3325 Men.
Col John Olson of the 57th (PS) indicates that the T/O of a scout infantry regiment was raised from 1,110 to 2,345 upon the expansion of the scouts to 12,000. I can find no variations of 7-11 with either of these totals. J.J. Hays ( http://www.militarypress.co.uk/us_military_history/index.htm#GroundForces ) was kind enough to run a check for me and came to the same conclusion: T/O 7-11 with no special adjustments for the scouts. Some how, some where, there is a special set of conditions for the Scouts!

Same appears true for 7-16 (Battalion HQ Company) and 7-17 (Infantry Company) of October, 1940. The standard allotments for these are 4 officers and 48 men in the HQ company and 6 Officers/217 men in the Infantry Company.

I have some moderately reliable data (from the personal memoir of a company commander of the 43rd PS) that indicates there were 85 men in E Company/43rd and that it was at full strength. Not sure if this included the US officers or just the scouts. Several sources indicate 8-man squads and only a couple of men in the platoon HQs (plus officer). Still mighty tight to make 85 men (plus several officers).



(in reply to HistoryGuy)
Post #: 1113
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread (More PS information) - 1/13/2009 6:58:20 PM   
Mike Scholl

 

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Just a thought Don.  The Philippine Scouts official TO&E would be made up to the numbers that the US Congress authorized and was willing to pay for, which undoubtedly are the numbers indicated in the 12 April, 1941 document above.  But with the pressures of expanding the Philippine Army during 1941, MacArthur & Co would have been crazy not to fill up these "seasoned units" with the some of the manpower coming in.   I've never seen a reference one way or another (and being "crazy" was not out of the question for Mac), but it might be a place for any descrepancies between "official" and "actual" TO&E numbers.

(in reply to Don Bowen)
Post #: 1114
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread (More PS information) - 1/13/2009 7:21:50 PM   
Don Bowen


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From: Georgetown, Texas, USA
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quote:

ORIGINAL: Mike Scholl

Just a thought Don.  The Philippine Scouts official TO&E would be made up to the numbers that the US Congress authorized and was willing to pay for, which undoubtedly are the numbers indicated in the 12 April, 1941 document above.  But with the pressures of expanding the Philippine Army during 1941, MacArthur & Co would have been crazy not to fill up these "seasoned units" with the some of the manpower coming in.   I've never seen a reference one way or another (and being "crazy" was not out of the question for Mac), but it might be a place for any descrepancies between "official" and "actual" TO&E numbers.


I don't really think so. The scouts, of course, were in a legally different status - part of the US Army and not the Philippine Army. Philippine Army personnel could not be assigned to regular US Army formations, and it was impolitic to increase the authorization of the scouts at a time when the Philippine Army was calling up virtually all able bodied men.

Given the constraints of legal limits on the numbers of Philippine Scouts, MacArthur was reportedly considering disbanding the 45th Regiment and using the troops to fill out several other units. This was out of the question until additional experienced infantry was available - most likely upon the arrival of the 34th or 161st Infantry.

I am now firmly convinced that the scout infantry units used the standard Army T/Os, with some additional rider that specified a subset.



(in reply to Mike Scholl)
Post #: 1115
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread (More PS information) - 1/13/2009 7:52:15 PM   
HistoryGuy


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I think the difference in numbers may lie in certain regimental organizations not being allotted to PS regiments. I did see an OLD Army General Order (1922) taking away machinegun and cannon companies from the 45th and 57th Infantry. The discrepancies would not be found in the T/O per se, but in the remarks section. Unfortunately, there were no clarifying comments in the April 41 document. The organization history files for the 57th state that "The Howitzer Company is organized 6 February 1941", whereupon it was redesignated as the Regimental AT Company on 23 May 1941 (suggesting it still lacked a howtizer company). The next document in the file states that the 57th PS did not have a cannon company prior to 6 April 1946. I also do not think the PS regiments had organic medical units. IMO, when you start subtracting component pieces not authorized (meaning money is appropriated for equipment, training, and personnel costs) versus required (spaces and equipment spelled out in detail on a standard T/O), that may account for the difference in stateside authorizations and PS authorizations. In brief, the US Govt did not see a need for a full up T/O PS regimental organization so it authorized one according to a standard T/O with differences listed in the remarks section for each specific unit.

In effect, Don is absolutely right - PS units are organized under the standard T/O but not necessarily provided with everything that other regiments were authorized.

< Message edited by HistoryGuy -- 1/13/2009 7:53:41 PM >

(in reply to Don Bowen)
Post #: 1116
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread (More PS information) - 1/13/2009 8:38:17 PM   
Don Bowen


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From: Georgetown, Texas, USA
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Just for historical interest, from Anytime - Anywhere by Col J Olson:

Prior to 1941, a regiment consisted of HQ Company, Service Company, and three Battalions. The HQ Company included a weapons platoon with ONE M1916 37mm Anti-Tank gun, ONE 50Cal HMG, and ONE 3inch Stokes Mortar. Each battalion had three infantry companies and a MG Company (12 water cooled 30Cal MG). One medical officer was assigned and medics attached from 12th Medical (PS).

The 1941 restructuring redesignated the Battalion MG Companies as Weapons Companies and added a mortar platoon of 4 81mm mortars. Each Infantry company gained a weapons platoon with three 30Cal air cooled MG and FOUR 60mm mortars. An Anti-Tank company was added to the regiment with three platoons of three 37mm guns each (M-3 authorized but only enough available for 1 platoon, rest had M1916). A small medical component was now authorized within the regiment: A regimental surgeon and a dentist, plus two medical officers in each battalion. Six men in each company were trained as aid men. No mention is made but I assume 12th Medical personnel were still allocated. A regimental band was authorized and assigned combat duties as stretcher bearers, but I am not sure at what point. Communication were upgraded and sufficient motorized transport assigned.

The scouts also received M-1 Garands at this time, as well as a tropical pith helmet that turned out to be entirely unsatisfactory.






(in reply to HistoryGuy)
Post #: 1117
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 1/14/2009 2:12:38 AM   
Blackhorse


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quote:

ORIGINAL: HistoryGuy

"The USAFFE forces on the islands south of Luzon were composed almost entirely of PA troops (including a PC regiment). Other than commanders and staff officers, the major U.S. Army force on the southern islands consisted of two (sic?) companies of the 43d Infantry, Philippine Scouts.


That [sic] is correct . . . the 2 companies were located around Zamboanga. For AE they are "rolled up" into the Battalion of the 101 that was stationed there. That battalion has higher morale/experience than the other Bns of the 101st scattered across Mindanao.


quote:


I also found a list of PA commanders which differs slightly from my earlier post (wish I had located this report sooner as it would have saved me about twelve hours of looking through "The Last Ditch" and other publications)

1st Philippine Division (BG F.V. Sequndo)
1st Infantry - MAJ A.M. Santos, MAJ McCollum, COL K.L. Berry
2d Infantry - COL C. Duque (PA)
3d Infantry - COL K.L Berry

2d Division (MG G.B. Francisco) (PA)
1st PC Regiment - LTC I. Alexander
2d PC Regiment -
4th PC Regiment -

91st Division - BG L. Stevens
91st Infantry -
92d Infantry - LTC J.H. Rodman
2/92 - MAJ J.B. Crow
93d Infantry - MAJ J.C. Goldtrap
1/93 - MAJ Hoyt
2/93 - CPT Finigan
3/93 - CPT Burlando

101st Division - BG J.P. Vacon
101st Infantry - LTC R.J. Nelson, LTC J.H. McGee
2/101 - LTC R.B. Hilsman
102d Infantry -
2/102 - LTC R. Graves; MAJ H.W. Baldwin
103 Infantry - MAJ J.R. Webb
101st FA (Infantry) - LTC R. Graves

84th Infantry (Non-Divisional)
2/84 - CPT Childress
3/84 - MAJ McLish


Good stuff. Thanks, again!


_____________________________

WitP-AE -- US LCU & AI Stuff

Oddball: Why don't you knock it off with them negative waves? Why don't you dig how beautiful it is out here? Why don't you say something righteous and hopeful for a change?
Moriarty: Crap!

(in reply to HistoryGuy)
Post #: 1118
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 1/14/2009 2:57:02 AM   
Don Bowen


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A little more detail.

A training camp was established near Zamboanga, specifically due to the presence of Regular Army there. The First Battalion, 101st Infantry and cadres of the 1st/102nd and 1st/103rd were trained there. In addition cadres of other battalions and Regiments were formed there and sent on to other locations.

The number of US Army and Philippine Scout trainer/advisors was about the same in all of the battalions but the 1st/101st benefited by a longer, more complete training period and by training as a fully formed entity instead of a cadre. It was also first formed and had the best allocation of weapons and ammunition.

Other consolidation and training locations were established at Cotabato and Davao. Eventually the entire 101st Regiment was consolidated at Malaybalay (near Cagayan).

The two companies of Philippine Scouts, much weakened by detachment of men as instructors, were attached directly to Command Headquarters (not to 101st Division). They continued in a primarily training role, held back from combat until nearly the end. 1st/101st was considered one of the best trained of the remaining units.

Battalions were dispersed from Malaybalay after war began, with 1st/101st initially going to Del Monte to guard the airfield there. 2nd/101st went to Davao, where it and some local PC troops opposed the Japanese invasion. Following the loss of Davao, and the near destruction of the 2nd/101st, a position was established at Digos, inland from Davao. It was held by four battalions drawn from all three regiments of the 101st Division. Later a rebuilt 2nd/101st was added, then the 1st/101st moved in as a reserve. 1st/101st was considered the only battalion capable of attacking over rough terrain. 3rd/101st did well here also, but only in a defensive role - it was not considered well enough trained for attacks.

Commander of the 1st/101st was Captain Abellana at time of formation. Senior advisor/trainer was Capt. J. H. McGee. The trainers for the 101st Regiment were nine American Officers, eleven US and five Scout NCOs.



< Message edited by Don Bowen -- 1/14/2009 3:05:27 AM >

(in reply to Blackhorse)
Post #: 1119
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 1/26/2009 7:04:48 PM   
ny59giants


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This question may have been covered previously, but I'm playing against the AI to try some things while I try to patiently wait for AE. 

I had retreated down the Malaya peninsula with 6 Bde holding at Kuala Lumpur and another 6 Bde at the mtn hex due east from it (Andrew's extended map). The AI had gotten smart and sent troops down to Kuantan and were following the coastal road towards Mersing. Thus, I was forces to retreat before I wanted too. To help the AI, I was playing two day turns. On the first day, all the LCUs from the mtn hex had left and a few were left at Kuala Lumpur. Thankfully, on the second day, the AI did not get the Japanese LCU's into the hex that was retreated into the day before. I still had LCU's in it when the last of the troops had retreated from Kuala Lumpur.

With the ZOC changing from hexes to hexside in AE, would the LCUs at Kuala Lumpur move from a contested hex to another hex that "may" have been contested by the Japanese LCUs moving in during the same movement phase?? Like in baseball, does a tie go to the runner, with the Allied LCUs allowed to retreat into a hex already under Allied control??

It didn't actually happen in the game, but it got me to wonder about this happening in AE.

Thanks, in advance!!

(in reply to Don Bowen)
Post #: 1120
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/2/2009 6:52:01 PM   
NormS3


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Sorry if i missed, but is the Indian National Army to be included?

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Post #: 1121
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/2/2009 6:54:59 PM   
Andy Mac

 

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Yes

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Post #: 1122
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/2/2009 6:56:56 PM   
Andy Mac

 

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5 Regts strong although in total they only equate between them to about 6 Battalions - a bit of a paper tiger

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Post #: 1123
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/2/2009 7:55:25 PM   
Yamato hugger

 

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quote:

ORIGINAL: ny59giants

This question may have been covered previously, but I'm playing against the AI to try some things while I try to patiently wait for AE. 

I had retreated down the Malaya peninsula with 6 Bde holding at Kuala Lumpur and another 6 Bde at the mtn hex due east from it (Andrew's extended map). The AI had gotten smart and sent troops down to Kuantan and were following the coastal road towards Mersing. Thus, I was forces to retreat before I wanted too. To help the AI, I was playing two day turns. On the first day, all the LCUs from the mtn hex had left and a few were left at Kuala Lumpur. Thankfully, on the second day, the AI did not get the Japanese LCU's into the hex that was retreated into the day before. I still had LCU's in it when the last of the troops had retreated from Kuala Lumpur.

With the ZOC changing from hexes to hexside in AE, would the LCUs at Kuala Lumpur move from a contested hex to another hex that "may" have been contested by the Japanese LCUs moving in during the same movement phase?? Like in baseball, does a tie go to the runner, with the Allied LCUs allowed to retreat into a hex already under Allied control??

It didn't actually happen in the game, but it got me to wonder about this happening in AE.

Thanks, in advance!!



I could be wrong on this but I believe a contested hex to contested hex move IS allowed as long as you control the hexside.

_____________________________


(in reply to ny59giants)
Post #: 1124
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/2/2009 9:20:03 PM   
NormS3


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Still thanks for the paper kitty!

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Post #: 1125
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/2/2009 11:36:42 PM   
treespider


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Yamato hugger


quote:

ORIGINAL: ny59giants

This question may have been covered previously, but I'm playing against the AI to try some things while I try to patiently wait for AE. 

I had retreated down the Malaya peninsula with 6 Bde holding at Kuala Lumpur and another 6 Bde at the mtn hex due east from it (Andrew's extended map). The AI had gotten smart and sent troops down to Kuantan and were following the coastal road towards Mersing. Thus, I was forces to retreat before I wanted too. To help the AI, I was playing two day turns. On the first day, all the LCUs from the mtn hex had left and a few were left at Kuala Lumpur. Thankfully, on the second day, the AI did not get the Japanese LCU's into the hex that was retreated into the day before. I still had LCU's in it when the last of the troops had retreated from Kuala Lumpur.

With the ZOC changing from hexes to hexside in AE, would the LCUs at Kuala Lumpur move from a contested hex to another hex that "may" have been contested by the Japanese LCUs moving in during the same movement phase?? Like in baseball, does a tie go to the runner, with the Allied LCUs allowed to retreat into a hex already under Allied control??

It didn't actually happen in the game, but it got me to wonder about this happening in AE.

Thanks, in advance!!



I could be wrong on this but I believe a contested hex to contested hex move IS allowed as long as you control the hexside.


You are correct. A side solely in a hex controls all of the hexsides in that hex. When the other player enters the hex the other player controls the hexside that he crossed to enter the hex.

You can always leave a hex across a hexside that you control but not one that you do not control...even to enter an enemy occupied hex. The catch is you will only control one hexside in the newly entered hex - ie the one you crossed to enter the hex.

Sounds confusing but it isn't. This was my design contribution to the team...so far it seems to be standing up to the tests..

_____________________________

Here's a link to:
Treespider's Grand Campaign of DBB

"It is not the critic who counts, .... The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena..." T. Roosevelt, Paris, 1910

(in reply to Yamato hugger)
Post #: 1126
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 12:53:41 AM   
ny59giants


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quote:

You can always leave a hex across a hexside that you control but not one that you do not control...even to enter an enemy occupied hex. The catch is you will only control one hexside in the newly entered hex - ie the one you crossed to enter the hex.


Will there be a default setting at game start?? I always hated that I could not retreat into a hex that was in "MY" country when the war began. When I click on the "W" key in WitP now, I get only those hexes that have my sides bases in it, not throughout the country side. All of Malaya should have an "A" in it on 7 Dec 41.

(in reply to treespider)
Post #: 1127
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 4:20:17 AM   
treespider


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quote:

ORIGINAL: ny59giants

quote:

You can always leave a hex across a hexside that you control but not one that you do not control...even to enter an enemy occupied hex. The catch is you will only control one hexside in the newly entered hex - ie the one you crossed to enter the hex.


Will there be a default setting at game start?? I always hated that I could not retreat into a hex that was in "MY" country when the war began. When I click on the "W" key in WitP now, I get only those hexes that have my sides bases in it, not throughout the country side. All of Malaya should have an "A" in it on 7 Dec 41.


So long as the other side does not control the hexside your retreating across to exit the hex you can retreat.

Remember a hexside is not a single entity. A hex as six hexsides. So between two hexes are actually two hexsides - one for each hex.

Picture the following two hexes - ( A ) ( B ) The parens are the hexsides between the two hexes. If the Allies are in hex A the control is expressed as follows ( A ) ( B )

If the Japanese happen to be in hex B the control is as follows - ( A ) ( B )

If a Japanese unit moves into A from B then you will see - ( A ) ( B )

So any Allied units could still leave the hex through the left side but they are prevented from moving through the right side into B until they kick the Japanese from A. Likewise the Japanese can exit A through the right side but not the left until they kick the Allies out of A.



< Message edited by treespider -- 2/3/2009 4:22:02 AM >


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Post #: 1128
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 8:46:23 AM   
herwin

 

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From: Sunderland, UK
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quote:

ORIGINAL: treespider

quote:

ORIGINAL: ny59giants

quote:

You can always leave a hex across a hexside that you control but not one that you do not control...even to enter an enemy occupied hex. The catch is you will only control one hexside in the newly entered hex - ie the one you crossed to enter the hex.


Will there be a default setting at game start?? I always hated that I could not retreat into a hex that was in "MY" country when the war began. When I click on the "W" key in WitP now, I get only those hexes that have my sides bases in it, not throughout the country side. All of Malaya should have an "A" in it on 7 Dec 41.


So long as the other side does not control the hexside your retreating across to exit the hex you can retreat.

Remember a hexside is not a single entity. A hex as six hexsides. So between two hexes are actually two hexsides - one for each hex.

Picture the following two hexes - ( A ) ( B ) The parens are the hexsides between the two hexes. If the Allies are in hex A the control is expressed as follows ( A ) ( B )

If the Japanese happen to be in hex B the control is as follows - ( A ) ( B )

If a Japanese unit moves into A from B then you will see - ( A ) ( B )

So any Allied units could still leave the hex through the left side but they are prevented from moving through the right side into B until they kick the Japanese from A. Likewise the Japanese can exit A through the right side but not the left until they kick the Allies out of A.




My head hurts.

Give me time to think through the implications. I didn't take that approach in what I'm currently doing.

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Post #: 1129
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 1:37:58 PM   
drw61


Posts: 894
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From: South Carolina
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So... If I have one unit come into the hex from the north and a second unit come in from the NE i will have two retreat paths from the hex because I control two sides of the hex? 

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Post #: 1130
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 1:48:14 PM   
Yamato hugger

 

Posts: 5475
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quote:

ORIGINAL: drw61

So... If I have one unit come into the hex from the north and a second unit come in from the NE i will have two retreat paths from the hex because I control two sides of the hex? 


Well there is no "north", but if you come in from NE and NW then yes, you control those 2 hexsides and you can leave (by any method) through those 2 hexsides. This assumes an enemy occupied hex. If it isnt enemy occupied when you enter it, you control all 6 hexsides by default (an enemy controlled base even if vacant is considered enemy occupied).

Edit: If you force the other guy out and you are the sole occupier of a hex, you immediately control all 6 hexsides

< Message edited by Yamato hugger -- 2/3/2009 1:49:41 PM >


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Post #: 1131
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 2:07:00 PM   
treespider


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From: Edgewater, MD
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It also means that to "absolutely" cut off a unit you need to enter that units hex from all six sides or alternatively have a two hex buffer around the unit...

Allied Units in A and C. Japanese Units in D.

(A)(B)(C)(D)

A Japanese Unit from D enters C

(A)(B)(CC)(D)

A Japanese Unit lands at B

(A)(B)(CC)(D)

At this point the Allied Units in C Move to B because they are allowed to exit a hex across a hexside they control. However the Allied units in B cannot retreat to A because they do not control the hexside from in B that leads to A.

(A)(BB)(C)(D)

However the Units in A can move into B isolating the Japanese units and opening a retreat path into A for the units in B.

(A)(BBB)(C)(D)

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Post #: 1132
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 2:14:24 PM   
Yamato hugger

 

Posts: 5475
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I know how it works, and THAT made MY head hurt Forest

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Post #: 1133
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 2:42:33 PM   
Bogo Mil

 

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Well, I try to think in 2 dimensions - it's hard to do this in AsCII art, but I'll try. Hexes are too difficult, thus I use squares:

Situation 1:
The Japs just entered E from the east:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| F
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

Now, the Allies enter F from the north, which leads to situation 2:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| FF
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

The Allies win the battle in F. Now we have a quite strange situation 3:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| F
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

The Japanese army in E is now cut off, even though they are adjadent to a friendly hex! But they can reopen this strange cauldron immediately, if they send a tiny fragment from H to E.

Did I understand it correctly? Is this behavior really intentional?

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Post #: 1134
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 3:02:03 PM   
witpqs


Posts: 26087
Joined: 10/4/2004
From: Argleton
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quote:

ORIGINAL: Bogo Mil

Well, I try to think in 2 dimensions - it's hard to do this in AsCII art, but I'll try. Hexes are too difficult, thus I use squares:

Situation 1:
The Japs just entered E from the east:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| F
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

Now, the Allies enter F from the north, which leads to situation 2:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| FF
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

The Allies win the battle in F. Now we have a quite strange situation 3:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| F
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

The Japanese army in E is now cut off, even though they are adjadent to a friendly hex! But they can reopen this strange cauldron immediately, if they send a tiny fragment from H to E.

Did I understand it correctly? Is this behavior really intentional?


...Which sounds like a decent little emulation of a unit being cut off and needing a friendly unit to help open a corridor for it to fight it's way out, given that the hex is 40 miles (not, say, 5 or 10).
____________

I would like to point out that this also illustrates that a unit can be cut off by being surrounded only one deep by enemy units. Sure, it can retreat from the original hex (if it was the original owner), but once in any of the adjacent hexes it will only be able to retreat back to the original hex! Of course, the act of retreating back and forth they would continue to hammer the trapped unit quite badly.


I realize that neither of these situations might be ideal, but I suspect in practice they will work out pretty well. Certainly should be far better than vanilla stock.

< Message edited by witpqs -- 2/3/2009 3:07:39 PM >

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Post #: 1135
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 3:34:31 PM   
veji1

 

Posts: 1019
Joined: 7/9/2005
Status: offline
Hmm interesting. I don't know yet what I think of it but it does seem that it will make land combat a lot more fluid with front lines, penetrations, etc... In China for example this might lead to interesting warfare... Or nightmarish one..

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Post #: 1136
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 4:05:15 PM   
treespider


Posts: 9796
Joined: 1/30/2005
From: Edgewater, MD
Status: offline

quote:

ORIGINAL: Bogo Mil

Well, I try to think in 2 dimensions - it's hard to do this in AsCII art, but I'll try. Hexes are too difficult, thus I use squares:

Situation 1:
The Japs just entered E from the east:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| F
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

Now, the Allies enter F from the north, which leads to situation 2:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| FF
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

The Allies win the battle in F. Now we have a quite strange situation 3:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| F
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

The Japanese army in E is now cut off, even though they are adjadent to a friendly hex! But they can reopen this strange cauldron immediately, if they send a tiny fragment from H to E.

Did I understand it correctly? Is this behavior really intentional?


Yes. Just because the Japanese entered E doesn't mean that have a clear path to H. They have to remove the Allied blocking force in E to clear the path or bring a unit from H into E.

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Post #: 1137
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 4:13:12 PM   
treespider


Posts: 9796
Joined: 1/30/2005
From: Edgewater, MD
Status: offline
quote:

ORIGINAL: witpqs

quote:

ORIGINAL: Bogo Mil

Well, I try to think in 2 dimensions - it's hard to do this in AsCII art, but I'll try. Hexes are too difficult, thus I use squares:

Situation 1:
The Japs just entered E from the east:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| F
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

Now, the Allies enter F from the north, which leads to situation 2:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| FF
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

The Allies win the battle in F. Now we have a quite strange situation 3:

A || B || C
--+---+---
--+---+---
D || EE|| F
--+---+---

--+---+---
G || H || I

The Japanese army in E is now cut off, even though they are adjadent to a friendly hex! But they can reopen this strange cauldron immediately, if they send a tiny fragment from H to E.

Did I understand it correctly? Is this behavior really intentional?


...Which sounds like a decent little emulation of a unit being cut off and needing a friendly unit to help open a corridor for it to fight it's way out, given that the hex is 40 miles (not, say, 5 or 10).

Yes exactly. In a Zen like sense the hexside can be thought of as a separate zone within a hex which is linked to all of the other zones. So when the Japanese unit enters E they are considered to be within a zone around the E-F hexside.

quote:

____________

I would like to point out that this also illustrates that a unit can be cut off by being surrounded only one deep by enemy units. Sure, it can retreat from the original hex (if it was the original owner), but once in any of the adjacent hexes it will only be able to retreat back to the original hex! Of course, the act of retreating back and forth they would continue to hammer the trapped unit quite badly.


Unless a pathway gets opened by a unit moving into the block from outside the pocket. Or they are able to defeat the blocking unit.

quote:


I realize that neither of these situations might be ideal, but I suspect in practice they will work out pretty well. Certainly should be far better than vanilla stock.


It allows us to retain the same hex combat system, which IMO is a prerequisite at this scale.


< Message edited by treespider -- 2/3/2009 4:18:34 PM >


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Post #: 1138
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 7:16:54 PM   
HistoryGuy


Posts: 80
Joined: 1/7/2009
From: Woodbridge, VA
Status: offline
Switching gears to Burma........

I noticed in stock that there are already several Chinese units earmarked as "Southeast Asia" which I took to mean that they could operate under British command without paying political points or losing "effectiveness".  Granted that lack of inter-Allied squabbles offsets the often debilitating disclination of the Japanese to overcome their interservice operability issues, does AE do away with this "political advantage"?  Anyone who has had to scramble to find British destroyers to withdraw should understand where I am coming from with this query....

HP Willmott (Empires in the Balance, pp. 408 - 409) on the use of Chinese troops in Burma in early 1942: "As the British saw it, the Chinese could provide three things in the defense of Burma: American lend-lease equipment, particularly 620 vehicles bound for China but at the outbreak of the war still in Rangoon; aircraft from the American Volunteer Group that had been at Toungoo; and ground troops.  The preparatory discussions in Chungking before Wavell's arrival showed that the British were very much interested in securing the equipment and aircraft.  The Chinese in turn were somewhat surprised to find the British seemingly not interested in their offer to allocate the Chinese 5th and 6th Armies to the defense of Burma.....such was the situation when Wavell arrived at Chungking for two days of talks with Chiang Kai-Shek.

(At the conclusion of the meeting)....Wavell believed he had indicated a willingness to accept one Chinese division at once, with two more deployed along the border in support.  Chiang emerged with the belief that Wavell had rejected his offer of combat troops......"

As Willmott further explains, "It is difficult to resist the notion that in December 1941 the British were not too displeased to see Chinese troops kept out of Burma, at least for the moment.  Chinese armies had a reputation for acquisitiveness that placed them second only to locusts, and the British were understandably fearful of exposing central and northern Burma to the "liberating" proclivities of the Chinese.  Moreover, in the first two of three weeks of the war the British found reason to hope taht sufficient reinforcements for Burma could be found without having to go to the Chinese.  Certainly British calculations took into account the unspoken realization that it was asking for trouble for Britain to try to hold Burma with the help of a strongly antiimperialistic all with its own claims on part of Burma.  It was a grim type of logic, but there was much to be said for the argument in political terms it was better to lose Burma unaided than to retain the country with Chinese help."

Not saying that the Chinese should not be allowed to operate in Burma in AE, but there probably needs to be a higher political cost to be paid.....

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Post #: 1139
RE: Admirals Edition Land Thread - 2/3/2009 7:25:04 PM   
Barb


Posts: 2503
Joined: 2/27/2007
From: Bratislava, Slovakia
Status: offline
The situation there was actually bit confusing and messed up. Brits dont like to have Chinese there, but US used them to provide infantry which US dont wanted to send there. Add Chiangs unwillingness to give his troops under Brit control (As Mountbatten was Theathre commander).

Together with Stillwells three-chair function, Chiangs interference with combat orders, half-of-the-world long line of communications and low priority theathre...


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Post #: 1140
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