adarbrauner
Posts: 1496
Joined: 11/3/2016 From: Zichron Yaaqov, Israel; Before, Treviso, Italy Status: offline
|
quote:
ORIGINAL: Canoerebel 1/2/42 to 1/5/42 This is a rare instance in which I think readers will better understand a written report than a graphic one. There were a rolling series of surface battles during these four days, ranging from the Java Sea to the Coral Sea. The fighting was hard and interesting. In both theaters, opportunities existed because Dave committed sizeable forces forward, where he had little or no air cover. I had good information about the location and strength of Dave's carrier forces, which allowed me to sortie my combat TFs forward in ways I ordinarily couldn't. Java Sea: Over a period of about a week, Allied forces sniped at Dave's Semereng invasion forces as they approached, landed the invasion force, and then retired. Many little combats reduced enemy ammo levels, and Dave had to be cautious with his little carrier air squadrons as they took losses over the course of the week. The Allies opened mostly with PT, DD and CL/DD TFs that effectively engaged enemy combat and invasion TFs, scattering them, messing up the landings (but ultimately not stopping them). After three days, I began sending in heavier ships, which managed to engage the enemy TFs, especially the merchants, further scattering them (one big one ended up near Soerabaja, right in my wheelhouse). The enemy combat TFs usually disengaged. Escorts did a good job of screening the merchantmen. The Allied TFs scored plenty of hits but not nearly to the extent I would have expected. The scattering of the enemy ships left them spread out, with stragglers all over the place. Around the 2nd, Dave began withdrawing his carrier TF. Allied subs choking the retreat-path waters near Singakawang got involved, sinking a number of merchantmen and scoring 8 hits on BB Haruna (six by O19 and 020, two by Sculpin) on the 5th. She went down, the first notable Allied victory of the war. I didn't lose any good ships but did lose a number of DDs (mostly old ones). But many CLs are moderately damaged and are retiring to Capetown. The enemy has retired, leaving a modest force (4th Division and some base forces) on Java that don't have the oompth to accomplish a lot. Dave will have to return and another round may take place, unless he brings KB over from it's current position near Milne Bay. I have two strong CA forces en route to the theater, one mostly the Lex's good escorts, nearing Melbourne now. The second is a mixed Aussie/USN CA force that just engaged the enemy at Port Moresby and is retiring to Soerabaja. Some reinforcing RN CLs and DDs are inbound from Ceylon. So the Allies should be able to continue to the fight. In summary, the fighting here has been vicious. Neither side delivered any kind of knockout punch. Japan suffered a black eye and Allied losses were modest. Coral Sea: SigInt toward the end of December indicated an enemy invasion force was bound for Port Moresby. I suspected that KB was located up somewhere in the Marshalls. All available Allied combat vessels reported to the Townsville area to see what developed. Around the first of the year, a sizeable invasion force appeared in the Solomon Sea, south of Rabaul. At about that time, there were indications KB might be near Truk. A few small Allied combat TFs (a PC, two DDs, and one DD, in three TFs) took position at or south of Milne Bay, both as pickets (to detect carriers) and to harass enemy ships and reduce their ammo supplies. A day later, KB showed up W of Truk, apparently heading for the DEI, even as the enemy armada near Milne Bay. The Allied PC TF and two DDs engaged, taking moderate or heavy damage and inflicting little, but causing some confusion and drawing plenty of fire. The following day, the enemy invasion armada neared Port Moresby and KB changed course, passing near New Gloucester, entering the upper Solomon Sea, and clearly bound to suppor the invasion. But it looked like there was a one-day opening to interdict the enemy invasion force at PM, moving at flank speed and then retiring to Horne Island to stay out of KB's likely air range. It worked. Three CAs and a CL tangled with a good enemy CA/DD covering TF, inflicting "heavy damage" on CA Aoba and putting a torpedo into CA Kinugasa. CA Canberra took heavy damage (she made it to Horne and disbanded, but she's probably a goner). The Allied TF also intercepted the invasion TF, but only scored a couple of hits before retiring, no doubt low on ammo. Summary: With the notable exception of BB Haruna, this series of engagements continued a trend that has vexxed me forever - scoring lots of damage against enemy shipping but seldom sinking it. Fortunately, in this case Allied losses have been modest (with the likely exception of Canberra). Dave's invasion of Java was successful, but in a ragged, disorganized way. Ditto his invasion of Port Moresby. The Allied are fighting effectively without carriers, but the enemy is advancing. Overall, I felt like I had good info and good plans that didn't quite bear out the way I had hoped. P.S. Three more things: (1) xAKLs cannot form air transport TFs; (2) an xAK that picked up a Marine fighter unit at Wallace (from Lex, originally), was sunk by an enemy sub to the south, in waters I thought were likely free; (3) I forgot to move a bunch of aircraft from Port Moresby before it fell, so I lost some valuable B-17s and PBYs. Ragged play on my part. You played it masterfully Admiral!!
|