cathar1244 -> RE: Rifle Grenades (9/6/2009 7:40:45 PM)
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quote:
ORIGINAL: vahauser How do you evaluate rifle grenades? Are they the equivalent of 45mm light mortars? How do you incorporate them into rifle squads? Are squads equipped with rifle grenades the same as heavy rifle squads? What are your thoughts/ideas/suggestions? Wiki mentions this:quote:
The French grenade, named the V-B grenade after its inventors, Vivien and Bessières, was fired from the standard service rifle with the use of a special adapter and a standard cartridge, providing an effective range of around 175 to 200 yards, while the effective radius of the bursting grenade was 75 yards. Since antipersonnel ratings in TOAW are based on weight of fire, you may wish to consider how often a VB (and hand grenades as well) would be used by a squad during a minute of combat. I've seen somewhere how many VBs a French squad was supposed to carry but I don't think that helps a lot in this design decision as including all them in squad firepower will likely have the squad firing the entire amount every time the squad fires. It might boil down to a designer deciding whether the squad will have the chance to resupply its grenade stock by the time the next instance of firing arrives. Of course, the same consideration could be applied to rifle and LMG ammunition as well. This is useful as well:quote:
• Grenade explosive Mle1915 (VB de guerre) (explosive and fragmentation, dangerous in a 100m range) caliber : 50 mm weight : 490g explosive : 60g range : 80-170 m (800mm barrel rifle) or 145-215m (450mm barrel carbine) The sighting device Mle1917 M is graduated from 10m to 10m until 170m rate of fire : 4-9 rpm (therefore usually a group of 3-4 VB launchers are firing together) There were about 16 tromblons VB issued per company which could cover a 200m wide front and fire together at up to 150 rpm. Ranges of VB grenades : the grenades range was determined by the angle of fire that the trombon was pointed when the grenade fired. Angle of Fire and Range (with the Balle "D" service bullet loaded with BN3F powder and 800mm barrel ) : 45° : 190 meters 50° : 175 meters 55° : 170 meters 60° : 160 meters 65° : 140 to 150 meters 75° : 110 to 120 meters 80° : 85 to 100 meters 85° : 80 meters • VB illuminating/flare grenade (had to be fired with a cartridge without bullet which is also shown on the photo) • VB message grenade The message grenade, called grenade "lance-messages" or "grenade porte-messages", was used to send messages from one trench section to another over heavily engaged areas. These grenades contained a fuze which at the end of the fuses cycle would detonate a small smoke packet so that it could be found. Range of 350m. Note : At the end of 1939 Brandt developed also a 50mm HEAT rifle grenade. It had a range of about 100m and an armor penetration of 40mm. It entered in production during May 1940 and was successfully tested at the Satory test range on 10th June 1940 but they could not be issued to the combat units before the armistice. - from http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?f=112&t=66044 Cheers B Wilson
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