fiva55 -> Excerpt from the memoirs of Marshal Konstantin Rokossov (4/16/2011 11:08:04 PM)
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Excerpt from the memoirs of Marshal Konstantin Rokossov At this time of the war I was still in command of 57th Army. Though the 57th was officially designated an infantry army, I had under my command 3 tank corps. I never figured out why my army wasn't renamed a tank army, but I suspect it might be to fool the Germans. It could also be as simple as an administrative oversight, but I prefer too think that the first reason was the real reason. [image]http://img690.imageshack.us/img690/4199/rokossovsky.jpg[/image] I remember this week well. It was during the 4th week of the German summer offensive of 1942. The Germans, after feinting to the south, redirected their attack towards 24th Army, Southwestern front. There, they managed to break through our defences, penetrating deep into our territory. They could have driven straight to Stalingrad, if not for the presence of 1st Tank Army, who managed to delay their advance long enough for reinforcement to arrive. The situation was still perilous. Stalingrad was not ready for a siege, and no fortifications lied between the German spearheads and Stalingrad. Having concentrated an enormous amount of their offensive strength, in the form of 7 of their armoured divisions and 4 of their motorized division, any direct counter attack was doomed to failure. At that time, I was considered an expert on mechanized warfare, due to my few limited successes in delaying the German advances in the first few years of the Great Patriotic War. Fort that reason, I was ordered to delay the Germans as long as possible. At my disposal was 57th Army and 1st Tank Army. Unfortunately, frequent interdiction attacks prevented me from having 57th Army in place on time, so I reassigned 3 tank corps from 1st Tank Army to 57th Army. The spot chosen for a counter attack was the flank of the German spearhead, held by 9th Panzer division. [IMG]http://img715.imageshack.us/img715/7826/momentsbeforeattack.jpg[/IMG] Though the Germans had overall material superiority in this sector, we achieved local superiority at the location of attack. Supported by 4 regiments of rocket artillery and over 200 planes, 300 tanks of 1st, 16th and 17th Tank corps (111 of those were T34s and 20 of those were KV1s), stormed the German 9th Panzer division. Though the first wave of our tanks was almost completely annihilated,the second and third wave managed to get close enough to drive the Germans back. [IMG]http://img842.imageshack.us/img842/6723/battleresults.jpg[/IMG] This is how we ended the week. The German spearhead was isolated, if only briefly, allowing our soldiers a few days respite to dig in and fortify the area between the Germans and Stalingrad. [Signed] General-Leytenant Chibisov Dated 07/18/1942
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