Rune Iversen
Posts: 3630
Joined: 7/20/2001 From: Copenhagen. Denmark Status: offline
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quote:
Originally posted by Leto II: I am fairly new to this game, and am having problems efficiantly conducting recon operations.
Whenever I try to actively seek out the enemy, my recon forces always end up taking heavy casualties, even though I do my best not to become engaged and tied down.
Recently, I have gotten better with Armoured Cars, and their slaughter now is less than before, but my reconaissance effort still is lacking.
Take for example the first mission in MCNA (i can only play the first one due to the evil Yugoslavia bug). I have 12 turns, and my recon cars always get shot up whenever they try to scout the enemy... moving fast is supposed to make a harder target, yet the british 2lb AT guns always seem to hit with the first shot.
The fact that I have played the mission enough to know where the strongpoints are doesn't mean that I should consider myself a success when it comes to recon... there has to be a way to conduct such operations without committing suicide every time...
So I come to you for help in showing me how.
Oh and BTW, if you play the first night mission, for some reason I can still use planes, although the briefing says that I can't. And in addition, when i play just the straight mission without "A little extra help for the task" option, it still gives me armour and reinforcements, and when I play it with the option on... it doesn't. Weird.
I have the campaign mission patch, if that helps.
All right, recon is about one thing (in Europe at least, US recon doctrine is different) only: SEE WITOUT BEEING SEEN!!!
What this means is that you should not "rush" your armourted cars into contact with the enemy as fast as possible, they will only die in a nasty and horrible way. Driving quickly makes it a little bit harder for enemy units without proper firecontrol/rangefinder to hit you, but that is all. The 2 lb guns will have plenty of time to range in on you, negating their "minus" for shooting at a fast moving target, and if you drive fast you will be easier to spot as well.
The key to a succesfull recon is seeing the enemy before he sees you, allowing you to deploy your forces accordingly to the enmemys disposition of forces. As a secondary objective your recon forces can be used as a screen against the enemys recon, keeping him in the dark about your own disposition of forces. Thirdly recon forces can be used to breakthrough light enemy resistance, allowing you to open up a route of advance without having to deploy the main Arty/Inf/Armor assets of your force. All three options can theoretically be pursued at once, but be wary of spreading your recon forces too thin or you might end up accomplishing nothing.
How to do it:
First you will want to compose the group conducting the recon, the ideal mix here ís a balance between armoured cars/light tanks,fast small unarmoured wheelbase vehicles, mounted/dismounted infantry/scout teams and some indirect fire/smoke capability. Sometimes you will have to settle for less, and might even have to leave one of the elements out. Preferably all of these units will be classed as "recon/elite recon" units.
The key in offensive recon is moving forward carefully taking full advantage of terrain, position your elements where they can see/owerwatch large parts of the battlefield. Lead with your fast armoured cars/tamks in open terrain, and use infantry to lead the advance in dense terrain (if time allows). Remember that all recon units are horribly fragile, you will need to move forward in "bounds" with one element moving, and one overwatching the moving element. If time is of the essence, you might have to move less cautiously, but you must still remember your overwatch elements, and postioning units where they can see.
When you make contact with the enemy it will happen in one of two ways, either you will spot him, or he will open fire on you! If you spot him first, leave one unit (preferably infantry, since they are harder to spot) with LOS to the spotted unit, and begin moving around it. You will now need to ascertain whether the enemy unit is there on its own, if it has support nearby and in that case in what form, you will also need to ascertain whether the enemy unit is entrenched and/or a part of a larger defensive/offensive effort. If the enemy unit is alone and with weak or no support (say an enemy recon unit) you can usually risk pressing though. If it is part of a larger enemy effort, your recon units have just fullfilled their mission of finding the enemy If the enemy unit opens fire on you upon contact, you might be in dire straits! If your unit is not immediately killed in the opening of fire, you will need to make a desicion whether to fight or flee. If you fight, have your unit upon fire upon the firing enemy unit, hoping to destroy/retreat it in one volley, If you are scouting with infantry and they are immediately suppressed so theyt cannot move, you might have no other option but to fight. The usual decision though will be to flee, especially if you have not spotted the firing enemy unit. If your unit have smoke available, pop it immediately! The your unit will need to retrace its steps, back to a place where you are sure the enemy firing unit cannot hit you. Your indirect fire element might come into play here, as a way of extracting hopelessly pinned units by the use of indirect smoke and/or HE.Your overwatch elements might also come into play, providing suppression on the enemy and perhaps some smoke as well. After you have extracted your unit you will then need to decide whether to press forward to have another look at the enemy/press forward, or find an alternative route. Just remember that your primary objective is finding the enemy, and ascertaining his strenght and assets. Your mission should not be to fight (though you might have to) or to destroy the enemy. The mission of killing strong enemy forces should be left to your "real" fighting units, while your recon continues into his rear areas, disrupting artillery, support and hq units as the opportunity presents itself
On the defnesive, you can iether keep your recon assets as a highly moble reserve or keep them as a picketline in front of your main defenses. Keeping them as a reserve is most usefull if you have a solid main defense line and have good knowledege of where the enemy is going to strike. They can use their high mobility to move to danger spots and help plugging holes (one of the few instances where recon units are expected to fight) or you can use them to guard your rear area assets against enemy paradrop/infiltration/ breakthroughs. Keeping them as pickets is most useful if you do not know where the enemy main effort is and your defense is either not emplaced, or highly mobile. Your recon will then be able to provide information on the enemy dispostion, perhaps picking off isolated enemy (recon)units, thereby weakening him and depriving him of his eyes and ears, perhaps you can even direct indirect fire on concentrations of enemy units weakening and slowing him even further. With the time and information your recon has bought, you can either move your main effort to intercept the enemy (if you are mobile) or emplace your units to defend against the enemys main effort (if you wish to a specific piece of ground), you can theoretically do both if your forces allow. Having allowed you to defend effectively your trecon units should then be moved into reserve, as they are not very well suited to fight in the front lines,they have neither the manpower nor the staying power to accomplish desicive results (unless you get lucky )
There you have it, a comprehensive guide to using recon units the european way. As far as I can understand you have just rushed your recon forwards, hoping that they "might" see something and trusting that speed alone would protect them. Secondly you seem to have used recon units as main fighting units, for which they are not suited.
I do not own MCNA and so I can unfortunately not provide any insights here.
I hope that my small guide here will be helpfull in putting your recon in its proper place. I have myself served in a mechanized recon outfit in the Danish army, so I would claim that I know a bit about it . As the motto of my old unit goes: Dominus Nocte "We own the night".
Happy gaming.
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Ignoring the wulfir Fighting the EUnuchs from within
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